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“Amber case” of former MPs Maksym Poliakov and Borys Rozenblat

  • Date of commencement of the case: 28/10/2019
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“Amber case” of former MPs Maksym Poliakov and Borys Rozenblat “Amber case” of former MPs Maksym Poliakov and Borys Rozenblat

Case description

The NABU accuses former MPs Maksym Poliakov, Borys Rozenblat, and several others of receiving USD 300,000 in bribes to help a foreign company extract amber in Ukraine. The media called this case “amber.”

Back in 2016, the NABU launched a special operation with the participation of an undercover detective, agent “Kateryna.” She chose the role of a representative of Fujairah, a foreign construction company from the UAE, which allegedly planned to invest resources in legal amber mining in Ukraine and its legal export. “Kateryna” contacted the defendants in the case and shared her plans with them subject to changes in Ukrainian legislation in this area.

 

The investigation established the involvement of former MPs Maksym Poliakov and Borys Rozenblat. The latter allegedly introduced the necessary draft law for USD 300,000 and received bribes gradually through intermediaries. For the first time in the history of Ukraine, MPs were accused of lobbying legislation in the interests of third parties and receiving more than USD 300,000 in bribes for doing so. 

Poliakov's assistant, Tetiana Liubonko, and lawyer Viktor Kosianchuk are also involved in the case, while the head of the organization MPs' Control Vadym Rudenko, and former assistant to the Radical Party MP Kostiantyn Proskurko were exempted from liability due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. 

Since all the events revolved around the extraction and sale of amber, the media called these proceedings the "amber case."

According to the prosecution, Poliakov and Rosenblat received a bribe for assisting a foreign company in amber mining in Ukraine. The NABU agent “Kateryna” was allegedly a representative of a foreign construction company called Fujairah, which planned to invest in legal amber mining in Ukraine and its legal export. 

Poliakov is charged with Article 368, part 4 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, while Rosenblat is charged with Article 368, part 4, Article 369-2, part 2 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, Poliakov's assistant Tatiana Liubonko is charged with Article 27, part 5, Article 368, part 4 of the Criminal Code, and Kosianchuk— with Article 28, part 2, Article 369-2, part 2 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.

Before the HACC started its work, the case was heard by the Holosiivskyi District Court of Kyiv. The preparatory hearing in the HACC lasted almost 4 years: from November 2019 to September 2023. The case is now at the stage of court proceedings.

  • Proceeding No.: 42016000000003712
  • Case No.: 752/20991/18, 991/2632/22
  • Incriminated: Article 368, part 4, Article 369-2, part 2
Instance Key parties Instance /Key parties:
CCC
08/09/2022

Panel of judges: Marchuk N.O.

HACC
12/11/2019

Panel of judges: Tkachenko O.V., Koliush O.L., Zadorozhna L.I.

Lawyer: Vynokurova O.V., Hutarina Ya.M., Nenasheva Ye.V., Biliavskoho Ya.M., Boika P.A., Popovycha R.I., Krasovskoho V.M., Kosianchuka D.V.

Prosecutor: Kravchenko M.M., Musiiaka V.V.

CCC
28/10/2019

Panel of judges: Storozhenko S.O., Borodii V.M., Yeremeichuk S.V.

Infographics

“AMBER CASE” OF MAKSYM POLIAKOV AND BORYS ROZENBLAT

Former MPs Maksym Poliakov, Boryslav Rozenblat, and 2 others are accused of taking USD 300,000 in bribes for amending legislation to legalize amber mining. 

  • October 2016–June 2017
    the NABU secret agent negotiated with MPs. The latter received regular tranches of bribes through intermediaries
  • pic
    June 19, 2017
    the NABU-SAPO detained seven people involved in receiving a bribe of USD 300,000 for assisting a foreign company in amber mining in Ukraine. On the same day, Rosenblat's bodyguard received a USD 200,000 bribe
  • pic
    June 20, 2017
    two MP's bodyguards, two MP's assistants, a lawyer, and a representative of the Rada's MPs' Control association were served with suspicion notices
  • pic
    July 13, 2017
    Prosecutor General Lutsenko served MPs Maksym Poliakov and Boryslav Rozenblat with a suspicion notice
  • July 18, 2017
    Solomianskyi District Court of Kyiv imposed an interim measure on Boryslav Rozenblat in the form of bail of UAH 7 million
  • July 21, 2017
    Solomianskyi District Court of Kyiv imposed an interim measure on Maksym Poliakov—bail in the amount of UAH 304,000 and an electronic bracelet
  • July 24–25, 2017
    Rosenblat and Poliakov posted bail
  • September 7, 2017
    Solomiansky District Court of Kyiv transferred the bail paid by Poliakov to the state and increased its amount to UAH 608,000
  • September 12, 2017
    Poliakov posted UAH 608,000 bail
  • November 2019
    the case file was referred from the Holosiivskyi District Court of Kyiv to the HACC

Decisions from the Register

Case No. Court Decision date Decision type
752/20991/18 CCC 28/10/2019
752/20991/18 HACC 12/11/2019 On the appointment of a preparatory court hearing
752/20991/18 HACC 08/05/2020
752/20991/18 HACC 17/06/2020
752/20991/18 HACC 17/06/2020
752/20991/18 HACC 16/04/2021
752/20991/18 HACC 30/05/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 30/05/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 03/06/2022 Decision on closing the criminal proceedings
752/20991/18 HACC 03/06/2022 Decision on closing the criminal proceedings
752/20991/18 HACC AC 10/06/2022 On the return of the appeal
752/20991/18 HACC 22/07/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 22/07/2022
752/20991/18 CCC 08/09/2022
752/20991/18 CCC 08/09/2022 On the opening of cassation proceedings
991/2632/22 HACC 05/11/2022 Decision on exemption from criminal liability on the basis of Art. 49 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine in connection with the expiration of the statute of limitations, Decision on closing the criminal proceedings
752/20991/18 CCC 15/11/2022 On the completion of preparation and appointment of the cassation hearing
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022 Decision on the refusal/granting of the motion for the return of the indictment
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022 On changing the interim measure for the accused
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022 Decision on the refusal/granting of the motion for the return of the indictment
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022 On changing the interim measure for the accused
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022
752/20991/18 HACC 05/12/2022
752/20991/18 CCC 02/02/2023 Resolution to leave the verdict and the AC decision unchanged and not grant the cassation appeal
752/20991/18 HACC 02/08/2023
752/20991/18 HACC 22/09/2023
752/20991/18 HACC 22/09/2023
752/20991/18 HACC 23/02/2024