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Unlawful Acquisition of National Cinematheque Property: The Case of Labenskyi and Stanilevych

  • Date of commencement of the case: 09/10/2023
  • Instance: HACC AC
  • Stage of criminal proceedings: Appeal proceedings
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Unlawful Acquisition of National Cinematheque Property: The Case of Labenskyi and Stanilevych Unlawful Acquisition of National Cinematheque Property: The Case of Labenskyi and Stanilevych

Case description

The HACC found owner of Ecosolar Invest LLC, Eurosolar LLC, and West Prite LLC Oleksandr Labenskyi, as well as former First Deputy Director of the state-owned enterprise National Cinematheque of Ukraine Hennadii Stanilevych, guilty of the unlawful acquisition of property belonging to the NCU.

According to the investigation, between 2016 and 2019, they organized a criminal scheme under the guise of rehabilitating the financially distressed NCU with the aim of acquiring its assets at an artificially low value. Officials from the Ministry of Culture and the NCU were involved in implementing this plan.

They approved an unlawful rehabilitation plan and ensured that a preselected company won the auction, acquiring the buildings at a significantly understated price. The case concerns 14 buildings and structures on the outskirts of Kyiv, valued at approximately UAH 42 million.

Labenskyi acted as one of the organizers of the crime. Together with another organizer, Babych, he coordinated the actions of all those involved in implementing the plan, engaged controlled persons in the rehabilitation procedure of the NCU and in adopting the necessary decisions, and created artificial grounds for the sale of most of the enterprise’s real estate while increasing its liabilities toward controlled creditors. In addition, they held a controlled auction for the sale of assets, ensuring in advance the victory of the desired buyer, recruited a nominal second participant, and excluded independent bidders from the process. Finally, they financed the implementation of the entire criminal scheme.

Stanilevych, acting as a perpetrator, ensured the involvement of controlled persons in the bankruptcy proceedings of the NCU, created artificial indebtedness of the enterprise to them and other creditors, arranged the postponement of court proceedings and the blocking of a rehabilitation plan that prevented the alienation of state property, initiated the justification of repair needs to increase indebtedness, participated in rehabilitation plans with conditions for alienation of property, and unlawfully diverted funds, depriving the enterprise of the ability to repay debts.

The HACC approved plea agreements with Labenskyi and Stanilevych. Labenskyi was charged under Article 364(2), Article 365-2(3), and Article 366(1) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine; Stanilevych was charged under Article 364(2). Stanilevych was sentenced to four years of suspended imprisonment with a three-year probation period, and Labenskyi to five years of suspended imprisonment with the same probation period. Both were prohibited from holding positions involving organizational, managerial, or administrative functions for a period of three years and were fined UAH 17,000 each. The verdict itself remains classified.

According to the agreement, funds in the amount of UAH 40.26 million from the defendants will be transferred to the United24 Fund for a joint project of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the State Service of Special Communications, and the Ministry of Digital Transformation — Army of Drones. In addition, the convicted persons undertook to provide incriminating testimony against all those involved in the crime.

A total of eight individuals are involved in this case, including former Deputy Minister of Culture Tamara Mazar and former Ministry of Culture officials Yakubivskyi and Babych. HACC has already convicted several individuals: organizer Labenskyi, perpetrators Stanilevych and Banduryst, and accomplices Radko and Shulhan.

  • Proceeding No.: 52023000000000483
  • Case No.: 991/8546/23
  • Incriminated: Article 191, part 5, Article 364, part 2, Article 365-2, part 3, Article 368, part 4, Article 366, part 1
Instance Key parties Instance /Key parties:
CCC
22/07/2025

Panel of judges: Makarovets A.M.

HACC AC
23/02/2024

Panel of judges: Panaid I.V.

HACC
09/10/2023

Panel of judges: Mykhailenko V.V.

Infographics

The Case of Oleksandr Labenskyi and Hennadii Stanilevych

The former deputy head of the state enterprise National Cinematheque of Ukraine and several entrepreneurs have been found guilty of misappropriating the enterprise’s real estate.

Labenskyi: Article 364(2), Article 365-2(3), and Article 366(1) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine;

Stanilevych: under Article 364(2).

  • 2016–2019
    According to the investigation, officials orchestrated a scheme to acquire NCU property at a reduced price
  • February 1, 2023
    Suspects were notified of suspicion
  • February 27, 2023
    Bail for Stanilevych set at UAH 1.61 million
  • March 2, 2023
    Bail for Labenskyi set at UAH 40.26 million
  • September 28, 2023
    The case was submitted to court
  • December 7, 2023
    The HACC found Labenskyi and Stanilevych guilty

Decisions from the Register

Case No. Court Decision date Decision type
991/8546/23 HACC 09/10/2023 On the appointment of a preparatory court hearing
991/8546/23 HACC 16/10/2023 Decision on the consideration of a recusal
991/8546/23 HACC 16/10/2023 Decision on the consideration of a recusal
991/8546/23 HACC 18/10/2023 On the appointment of a preparatory court hearing
991/8546/23 HACC 23/10/2023 Decision on the consideration of a recusal
991/8546/23 HACC 23/10/2023 Decision on the consideration of a recusal
991/8546/23 HACC 09/01/2024 Verdicts
991/8546/23 HACC 21/02/2024
991/8546/23 HACC AC 23/02/2024 On the return of the appeal
991/8546/23 CCC 26/03/2024
991/8546/23 CCC 03/04/2024
991/8546/23 CCC 15/04/2024 On the completion of preparation and appointment of the cassation hearing
991/8546/23 CCC 07/11/2024 Resolution on partial granting of cassation appeals and the appointment of a new hearing in the court of the first or appellate instance
991/8546/23 HACC AC 28/11/2024 Completion of the preparation and appointment of the appeal hearing
991/8546/23 HACC AC 18/12/2024
991/8546/23 HACC AC 18/12/2024
991/8546/23 HACC AC 20/12/2024 On the return of the appeal
991/8546/23 HACC AC 27/01/2025 Decision on partial granting of appeals, On partial granting of the appeal and change of the verdict
991/8546/23 HACC AC 27/01/2025 Decision on partial granting of appeals, On partial granting of the appeal and change of the verdict
991/8546/23 CCC 06/05/2025 On leaving the cassation appeal without motion
991/8546/23 CCC 22/07/2025 On the completion of preparation and appointment of the cassation hearing