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Case on the Misappropriation of 1,200 Hectares of Land near Kyiv

  • The date of the first court decision within a pre-trial investigation: 14/06/2024
  • Instance: HACC
  • Stage of criminal proceedings: Pre-trial investigation
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Case on the Misappropriation of 1,200 Hectares of Land near Kyiv Case on the Misappropriation of 1,200 Hectares of Land near Kyiv

Case description

NABU and SAPO suspect 12 individuals of the misappropriation of more than 1,200 hectares of land near Kyiv, causing losses to the state exceeding UAH 1.8 billion.

The case concerns approximately 920 hectares of land in the city of Fastiv and nearly 284 hectares within the territory of the state enterprise Pushcha-Vodytsia near Kyiv, with a total market value at the time estimated at approximately UAH 1.8 billion.

According to the investigation, the land was misappropriated by an organised criminal group that included former Heads of the Main Department of the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre in Kyiv Oblast — Oleh Levchenko, Dmytro Babak, Liudmyla Prykhodko, and Iryna Stepanenko — as well as the former Deputy Head of the Main Department of the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre in Kyiv Oblast, Olha Didkivska, the former Head of a Department at the State Enterprise Research and Design Institute of Land Management, Dmytro Satskyi, and others.

The investigation identified two principal episodes of criminal activity related to the misappropriation of these land plots. In particular, it was established that the organiser of the scheme, having influence over employees of the Main Department of the State Land Cadastre in the Kyiv region and using his extensive connections among high-ranking officials in various fields, developed a comprehensive scheme for the acquisition of state-owned agricultural land that was in permanent use by state-owned enterprises in the Kyiv region. 

To execute this plan, he engaged several accomplices who identified participants of the Anti-Terrorist Operation (ATO) entitled to free land plots and used their names to formalise ownership rights to the land. The perpetrators used a mechanism of free privatisation of land plots registered to persons under their control. After obtaining ownership of these lands, the group established control over them, using powers of attorney to dispose of the plots. Then, on the basis of fictitious land purchase and sale agreements at significantly reduced prices, they resold them to third parties, in particular to representatives of agricultural companies. To minimise tax payments, they used appraisal companies they controlled, which deliberately underestimated the value of the land.

The actions of the suspects have been classified under Part 5 of Article 191 and Part 3 of Article 209 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.

Additionally, the High Anti-Corruption Court (HACC) has already approved a plea agreement with an accomplice — former adviser to the Head of the State Land Agency, Yevhen Sinhaievskyi.

The suspect, Prykhodko, who was initially wanted, was later extradited from Germany to Ukraine.

  • Proceeding No.: 52017000000000841
  • Case No.: 991/111/20, 991/1937/20, 991/1950/20, 991/1941/20, 991/1957/20, 991/1945/20, 991/1939/20, 991/1954/20, 991/2028/20, 991/2029/20, 991/2030/20, 991/2032/20, 991/2031/20, 991/2399/20, 991/3158/20, 991/3472/20, 991/5394/20, 991/2715/24, 991/2989/24, 991/2988/24, 991/2992/24, 991/2689/24, 991/2690/24, 991/3436/24, 991/3687/24, 991/3690/24, 991/3695/24, 991/3694/24, 991/3696/24, 991/3718/24, 991/3717/24, 991/3895/24, 991/3896/24, 991/3960/24, 991/3681/24, 991/4280/24, 991/4524/24, 991/4523/24, 991/4526/24, 991/4865/24, 991/4779/24, 991/4995/24, 991/2539/24, 991/4939/24, 991/4981/24, 991/5533/24, 991/5532/24, 991/5077/24, 991/5078/24, 991/5694/24, 991/5734/24, 991/5735/24, 991/6106/24, 991/6308/24, 991/6309/24, 991/6227/24, 991/6728/24, 991/6762/24, 991/6734/24, 991/7192/24, 991/7198/24, 991/10150/24, 991/10151/24, 991/9149/24, 991/11553/24, 991/11547/24, 991/11455/24, 991/11465/24, 991/12041/24, 991/12966/24, 991/12964/24, 991/13399/24, 991/13400/24, 991/13389/24, 991/13949/24, 991/346/25, 991/345/25, 991/204/25, 991/703/25, 991/705/25, 991/832/25, 991/835/25, 991/953/25, 991/2094/25, 991/2235/25, 991/2756/25, 991/2762/25, 991/4062/25, 991/4288/25, 991/4622/25, 991/4790/25, 991/4783/25, 991/4809/25, 991/4916/25, 991/6851/25, 991/7053/25, 991/7480/25, 991/7483/25
  • Incriminated: Article 191, part 5, Article 209, part 2, Article 209, part 3, Article 366, part 1
Instance
The case is at the stage of pre-trial investigation

Infographics

Case on the Misappropriation of 1,200 Hectares of Land

According to the investigation, 12 individuals, including former Heads of the Main Department of the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre in Kyiv Oblast — Oleh Levchenko, Dmytro Babak, and Liudmyla Prykhodko — misappropriated over 1,200 hectares of land near Kyiv, causing losses to the state exceeding UAH 1.8 billion.

Part 5 of Article 191 and Part 3 of Article 209 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine

  • March 2018 – January 2019
    The suspects misappropriated the land plots
  • 12 August 2023
    Five individuals were served with notices of suspicion
  • 16 August 2023
    HACC took Levchenko into custody with an alternative of UAH 3 million bail
  • 23 August 2023
    HACC placed Iryna Stepanenko under night-time house arrest; Dmytro Babak was placed under personal obligation
  • 7 September 2023
    Two additional individuals were served with notices of suspicion
  • 20 September 2023
    HACC imposed a personal obligation on Olha Didkivska
  • 4 October 2023
    The HACC Appeals Chamber changed Babak’s preventive measure to night-time house arrest
  • 7 December 2023
    HACC again imposed a personal obligation on Babak
  • 5 March 2024
    Lyudmyla Prykhodko was declared wanted
  • 20 March 2024
    HACC took Prykhodko into custody in absentia
  • 22 March 2024
    HACC chose night-time house arrest for Dmytro Sats'kyi
  • 3 June 2024
    HACC authorised in absentia investigation of Prykhodko
  • 21 May 2025
    NABU and SAPO announced the extradition of Lyudmila Prykhodko from Germany to Ukraine. The court took her into custody with the alternative of paying 10 million hryvnia in bail

Decisions from the Register

Case No. Court Decision date Decision type
991/111/20 HACC 14/01/2020
991/111/20 HACC 14/01/2020
991/1937/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1950/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1941/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1957/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1945/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1939/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1954/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1937/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1939/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1950/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1954/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1941/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1945/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/1957/20 HACC 04/03/2020
991/2028/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2029/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2030/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2032/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2031/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2030/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2031/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2029/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2032/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2028/20 HACC 10/03/2020
991/2399/20 HACC 27/03/2020
991/3158/20 HACC 04/05/2020
991/3472/20 HACC 04/05/2020
991/5394/20 HACC 07/07/2020
991/2715/24 HACC 04/04/2024
991/2715/24 HACC 08/04/2024
991/2715/24 HACC 08/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC 12/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC 12/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC 15/04/2024
991/2988/24 HACC 15/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC 15/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC AC 16/04/2024
991/2992/24 HACC 18/04/2024
991/2992/24 HACC 18/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC 18/04/2024
991/2689/24 HACC 18/04/2024
991/2689/24 HACC 18/04/2024
991/2690/24 HACC 19/04/2024
991/2690/24 HACC 19/04/2024
991/2988/24 HACC 23/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC AC 24/04/2024
991/2989/24 HACC AC 24/04/2024
991/3436/24 HACC 25/04/2024
991/3436/24 HACC 25/04/2024
991/3687/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3690/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3695/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3687/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3694/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3696/24 HACC 30/04/2024
991/3687/24 HACC 02/05/2024
991/3687/24 HACC 02/05/2024
991/3718/24 HACC 02/05/2024
991/3718/24 HACC 02/05/2024
991/3717/24 HACC 08/05/2024
991/3895/24 HACC 09/05/2024
991/3896/24 HACC 09/05/2024
991/3895/24 HACC 09/05/2024
991/3896/24 HACC 09/05/2024
991/3960/24 HACC 10/05/2024
991/3960/24 HACC 13/05/2024
991/3681/24 HACC 13/05/2024
991/3960/24 HACC 13/05/2024
991/3717/24 HACC 15/05/2024
991/3681/24 HACC 15/05/2024
991/3681/24 HACC 15/05/2024
991/4280/24 HACC 28/05/2024
991/4280/24 HACC 28/05/2024
991/4524/24 HACC 29/05/2024
991/4523/24 HACC 29/05/2024
991/4523/24 HACC 29/05/2024
991/4524/24 HACC 29/05/2024
991/4526/24 HACC 30/05/2024
991/4526/24 HACC 30/05/2024
991/4865/24 HACC 11/06/2024
991/4865/24 HACC 11/06/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 12/06/2024
991/4779/24 HACC 12/06/2024
991/4779/24 HACC 12/06/2024
991/4995/24 HACC 14/06/2024 On changing the interim measure for the accused, Decision to change the interim measure
991/2539/24 HACC 18/06/2024
991/4939/24 HACC 18/06/2024
991/4939/24 HACC 18/06/2024
991/4981/24 HACC 20/06/2024
991/4981/24 HACC 20/06/2024
991/4995/24 HACC 20/06/2024 Decision to change the interim measure, On changing the interim measure for the accused
991/5533/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5532/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5077/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5532/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5533/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5077/24 HACC 01/07/2024
991/5078/24 HACC 05/07/2024
991/5078/24 HACC 05/07/2024
991/5694/24 HACC 10/07/2024
991/5694/24 HACC 10/07/2024
991/5734/24 HACC 12/07/2024
991/5735/24 HACC 12/07/2024
991/5735/24 HACC 12/07/2024
991/5734/24 HACC 12/07/2024
991/6106/24 HACC 23/07/2024
991/6106/24 HACC 23/07/2024
991/6308/24 HACC 25/07/2024
991/6309/24 HACC 25/07/2024
991/6308/24 HACC 25/07/2024
991/6309/24 HACC 25/07/2024
991/6106/24 HACC AC 29/07/2024 On the refusal to open appeal proceedings
991/6227/24 HACC AC 30/07/2024
991/6728/24 HACC 08/08/2024
991/6728/24 HACC 08/08/2024
991/6762/24 HACC 09/08/2024
991/6762/24 HACC 09/08/2024
991/6734/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/6734/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/7192/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/7198/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/7192/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/7198/24 HACC 12/08/2024
991/6227/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/6227/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/4779/24 HACC AC 23/09/2024
991/10150/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/10151/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/10150/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/10151/24 HACC 23/09/2024
991/9149/24 HACC 27/09/2024
991/4779/24 CCC 01/10/2024 On the refusal to open cassation proceedings
991/11553/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11553/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11547/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11547/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11455/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11455/24 HACC 07/10/2024
991/11547/24 HACC AC 14/10/2024 On the refusal to open appeal proceedings
991/11465/24 HACC 14/10/2024
991/11465/24 HACC 14/10/2024
991/11547/24 CCC 23/10/2024 On the refusal to open cassation proceedings
991/12041/24 HACC 07/11/2024 Decision on temporary access
991/12041/24 HACC 07/11/2024 Decision on temporary access
991/12966/24 HACC 22/11/2024
991/12966/24 HACC 22/11/2024
991/12964/24 HACC 22/11/2024
991/12964/24 HACC 22/11/2024
991/13399/24 HACC 06/12/2024
991/13399/24 HACC 06/12/2024
991/13399/24 HACC 06/12/2024
991/13400/24 HACC 06/12/2024
991/13389/24 HACC 10/12/2024 Complaint about the non-compliance with reasonable time limits during pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings
991/13389/24 HACC 10/12/2024 Complaint about the non-compliance with reasonable time limits during pre-trial investigation in criminal proceedings
991/13949/24 HACC 20/12/2024
991/13949/24 HACC 20/12/2024
991/346/25 HACC 17/01/2025
991/346/25 HACC 17/01/2025
991/345/25 HACC 21/01/2025 On changing the interim measure for the accused
991/345/25 HACC 21/01/2025 On changing the interim measure for the accused
991/204/25 HACC 24/01/2025
991/204/25 HACC 24/01/2025
991/703/25 HACC 31/01/2025
991/705/25 HACC 31/01/2025
991/705/25 HACC 31/01/2025
991/703/25 HACC 31/01/2025
991/832/25 HACC 04/02/2025
991/832/25 HACC 04/02/2025
991/835/25 HACC 05/02/2025
991/835/25 HACC 05/02/2025
991/705/25 HACC AC 10/02/2025 On the refusal to open appeal proceedings
991/703/25 HACC AC 10/02/2025 On the refusal to open appeal proceedings
991/953/25 HACC 10/02/2025
991/953/25 HACC 10/02/2025
991/703/25 CCC 17/02/2025 On the refusal to open cassation proceedings
991/705/25 CCC 17/02/2025 On the refusal to open cassation proceedings
991/2094/25 HACC 12/03/2025
991/2094/25 HACC 12/03/2025
991/2235/25 HACC 18/03/2025
991/2235/25 HACC 18/03/2025
991/2756/25 HACC 01/04/2025
991/2762/25 HACC 01/04/2025
991/2762/25 HACC 01/04/2025
991/2756/25 HACC 01/04/2025
991/4062/25 HACC 07/05/2025
991/4062/25 HACC 07/05/2025
991/4288/25 HACC 14/05/2025
991/4288/25 HACC 14/05/2025
991/4622/25 HACC 21/05/2025
991/4622/25 HACC AC 26/05/2025
991/4622/25 HACC AC 27/05/2025
991/4790/25 HACC 28/05/2025
991/4783/25 HACC 28/05/2025
991/4809/25 HACC 29/05/2025
991/4916/25 HACC 05/06/2025
991/4622/25 HACC AC 10/06/2025 Decision on partial granting of appeals
991/4622/25 HACC AC 10/06/2025 Decision on partial granting of appeals
991/4916/25 HACC AC 11/06/2025
991/4916/25 HACC 12/06/2025
991/6851/25 HACC 03/07/2025
991/7053/25 HACC 09/07/2025
991/7053/25 HACC 09/07/2025
991/7480/25 HACC 22/07/2025
991/7483/25 HACC 23/07/2025
991/4916/25 HACC AC 28/07/2025
991/4916/25 HACC AC 28/07/2025