The case of the former head of the SFS (State Fiscal Service) Roman Nasirov: Onyshchenko's “gas scheme”

The case of the former head of the SFS (State Fiscal Service) Roman Nasirov: Onyshchenko's “gas scheme”
Start of the trial 25 October 2019
Date of verdict 4 November 2025
Instance CCC
Verdict type Indictiment
Punishment type Imprisonment
Stage of criminal proceedings Cassation proceedings

The HACC found former SFS head Roman Nasirov guilty of abuse of office.

What was Nasirov charged with?

Nasirov was charged with issuing an unlawful order to grant installment repayment of monetary obligations on subsoil use fees and tax debt — in connection with the Onyshchenko gas scheme. The state sustained approximately UAH 2 billion in losses. 

The investigation into former MP Oleksandr Onyshchenko began in 2015. According to the NABU, Onyshchenko organized a scheme whereby gas from state-owned Ukrgazvydobuvannya was sold to controlled companies through fictitious exchanges at below-market prices, which then resold the gas to consumers at market rates — profiting from the price differential while the state incurred losses.

Anti-corruption authorities allege that Nasirov's role was to issue unlawful instructions to SFS subordinates to grant installment repayment of tax debts owed by Firm Khas LLC, Nadra Heotsentr LLC, and Karpatnadrainvest LLC — all three controlled by Onyshchenko.

According to the investigation, heads of SFS regional directorates in Kharkiv, Poltava, and Dnipropetrovsk Regions, acting under Nasirov's direction, submitted false reports claiming the companies faced bankruptcy risks. In reality, no such risks existed: the companies steadily purchased gas from the state at cost price while their tax debt grew. Reporting deliberately omitted previously granted installment arrangements and tax payment deadlines, in violation of the law.

Investigators assert that at Nasirov's direction, SFS territorial unit staff prepared positive assessments supporting installment repayment where no legal grounds existed. In December 2015, Nasirov amended the terms of previously granted arrangements, shifting debt payment deadlines to Jan 1, 2016 — again in breach of the law. Two forensic economic expert examinations confirmed that Nasirov's actions between May 2015 and March 2016 may have caused the state to forfeit over UAH 2 billion in revenue.

The defense argued that Nasirov acted within his authority and that installment decisions were made by the relevant SFS units. It also stressed that installment repayment did not constitute a tax exemption and that no criminal proceedings or internal investigations for tax evasion had been opened against the companies.

Proceedings and public context

In 2017, Nasirov was suspended from office; in early 2018, the Cabinet dismissed him as SFS head. The notorious District Administrative Court of Kyiv subsequently reinstated him — though Nasirov himself later withdrew his claims.

That same year, a SAPO prosecutor revealed that Nasirov held British and Hungarian citizenship. His British citizenship was confirmed by Ukraine's then-Ambassador to the United Kingdom. In spring 2021, Nasirov also attempted to obtain a repatriation visa to Israel — a move the court assessed as a possible precondition for leaving Ukraine.

Nasirov also pursued a political career. In 2019, despite the serious charges against him, he ran for President of Ukraine, finishing near the bottom of the rankings.

He is also known for the incident in which he was served a suspicion notice at Feofania hospital and transported to court wrapped in a checkered blanket.

Nasirov at Feofania. Photo credit: Schemes project
Nasirov at Feofania. Photo credit: Schemes project

During the trial's closing arguments stage, on April 9, 2025, it emerged that Nasirov had voluntarily enlisted in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The Military Law Enforcement Service announced the very next day, however, that his commanding officer had deemed the conscription order unlawful and revoked it, with all materials forwarded to law enforcement for review.

The SAPO prosecutor subsequently filed a motion to extend Nasirov's pre-trial measure and sought his detention, with bail set as an alternative at UAH 75 million. She characterized his enlistment attempt as an effort to evade the verdict. Nasirov countered that the motion violated his constitutional duty to defend Ukraine's independence and territorial integrity. 

The HACC ordered him held in custody for 60 days with a bail alternative; bail was posted, and he was released.

Also implicated in the case is former SFS department head Volodymyr Novikov, allegedly Nasirov's accomplice. Former unit head Liudmyla Solotva is also allegedly involved (separate proceedings against her are ongoing).

Prior to the HACC's establishment, the case was heard by Shevchenkivskyi District Court of Kyiv. In October 2019, it was transferred to the HACC. The case spent a total of eight years in courts of first instance. Nasirov was charged under Article 364(2) and Article 366(1) of the Criminal Code. In September 2023, he was discharged from liability for official forgery due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. 

Nasirov's accomplice Volodymyr Novikov was charged under Article 27(5) and Article 364(2) of the Criminal Code.

The HACC found Nasirov guilty and sentenced him to six years in prison, a UAH 17,000 fine, and a three-year ban from holding positions in state authorities, local self-government bodies, and enterprises involving organizational and managerial functions. His restraint measure was changed to pre-trial detention.

Novikov was acquitted, as the court found no corpus delicti in his actions.

The HACC Appeals Chamber subsequently partially granted the defense appeals. The panel removed references to the testimony of former State Tax Service official Liudmyla Solotva and recalculated the pre-trial detention period. Nasirov had been held in custody from March 2 to 16, 2017; from April 24 to May 9, 2025; and from October 31, 2025 to April 2, 2026. The Appeals Chamber applied a one-day-to-two-days ratio for pre-trial detention (a consequence of the “Savchenko law”) — whereas the first-instance court had applied the day-for-two rule only to the March 2–16, 2017 period.

The asset freeze securing Ukrgazvydobuvannya's civil claim in separate proceedings was left in place. All remaining defense appeals by Nasirov and Novikov were dismissed and the verdict otherwise upheld. 

Other charges against Nasirov

In a separate case, Nasirov is also charged with receiving what was at the time a record bribe of UAH 722 million — allegedly paid by agriholding Ukrlandfarming owner Oleh Bakhmatiuk. This case has been joined with proceedings against Nasirov's father-in-law, businessman Oleksandr Hlimbovskyi. Trial in the consolidated case is ongoing. 

Proceeding No. 52017000000000218
Case No. 761/40713/17
Date the hearing was scheduled 28/10/2019
Decision type Imprisonment
Decision status The sentence was appealed to the appellate instance
Subjects
  • Other
  • head/deputy of the central body of executive power of Ukraine
Qualification
Article 364, part 2, Article 368, part 4
Pre-trial cases №
  • 991/11750/25
  • 991/4493/23
  • 991/1/26
Instance Key parties
CCC 09/04/2026 Panel of judges: Nastavnyi V.V.
HACC AC 11/12/2025 Panel of judges: Chornenka D.S.
HACC 25/10/2019 Panel of judges: Strohyi I.L.
CASE OF ROMAN NASIROV
Cassation proceedings

The HACC has found former head of the State Fiscal Service Roman Nasirov guilty of abuse of office. The court sentenced him to six years of imprisonment, a fine of UAH 17,000, and disqualification from holding certain positions.

Part 2 of Article 364 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine

(Part 1 of Article 366 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine exempted from liability due to the expiration of the statute of limitations)

  • pic
    In 2015–2016
    Nasirov signed decisions to defer tax debts for the companies under Onyshchenko's control.
  • March 3, 2017
    Nasirov was removed from the post of the SFS head on suspicion of causing UAH 2 billion of losses to the state
  • pic
    March 7, 2017
    Solomianskyi Court of Kyiv took Nasirov into custody for 60 days with the right to post UAH 100 million bail
  • pic
    December 7, 2017
    Shevchenkivskyi District Court of Kyiv began considering the merits of the case
  • January 31, 2018
    The Cabinet of Ministers dismissed Nasirov from the post of the SFS head
  • December 11, 2018
    Kyiv District Administrative Court reinstated Nasirov in his position
  • pic
    October 25, 2019
    The case was transferred to the HACC
  • November 19, 2019
    The HACC began considering the case on its merits
  • pic
    October 17, 2022
    The NABU served Nasirov with a new suspicion notice regarding his receipt of UAH 722 million in bribes for VAT refunds to companies of businessman Oleh Bakhmatiuk's agricultural holding
  • pic
    September 19, 2023
    The HACC released Nasirov from liability for forgery due to the expiration of the statute of limitations
  • September 17, 2024
    HACC Reduces Bail from UAH 31 mln to UAH 27 mln
  • April 9, 2025
    In connection with Nasirov's mobilization into the ranks of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the defense requested to postpone the consideration of both cases against him. However, the very next day the order to mobilize him was canceled.
  • April 24, 2025
    The court partially granted the motion filed by the SAPO prosecutor and took Nasirov into custody. His bail was increased from UAH 27 million to UAH 40 million
  • May 2025
    Nasirov was released from custody on bail
  • pic
    October 31, 2025
    The HACC found Nasirov guilty and acquitted Novikov
  • December 29, 2025
    The HACC Appeals Chamber opened appellate proceedings
  • January 5, 2026
    The HACC Appeals Chamber held the first hearing
  • January 7, 2026
    The HACC Appeals Chamber separated the materials relating to the civil claim into a separate proceeding and stayed consideration of the appeal filed by Ukrgazvydobuvannya JSC pending the appellate decision on the verdict on the merits of the other appeals
  • pic
    April 2, 2026
    The HACC Appeals Chamber partially grants defense appeals and amends the verdict; the sentence itself is left unchanged

Decisions from the Register

Case No. Court Decision date Decision type
761/40713/17 HACC 25/10/2019 On the appointment of a preparatory court hearing
761/40713/17 HACC 08/11/2019
761/40713/17 HACC 31/01/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 31/01/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 27/04/2020 Decision on the implementation of remote court proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC 27/04/2020 Decision on the implementation of remote court proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC 04/05/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 04/05/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 04/05/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 04/05/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 22/05/2020 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 22/05/2020 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 20/08/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 20/08/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 28/09/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 28/09/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 01/12/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 01/12/2020
761/40713/17 HACC 07/06/2021
761/40713/17 HACC 09/06/2021
761/40713/17 HACC 01/11/2021
761/40713/17 HACC 01/11/2021
761/40713/17 HACC 09/11/2021 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 09/11/2021 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 13/12/2021 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 13/12/2021 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 11/01/2022 Decision on the return of bail
761/40713/17 HACC 17/03/2022
761/40713/17 HACC 17/05/2022 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 17/05/2022 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 07/06/2022 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 07/06/2022 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 18/01/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 20/01/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 24/01/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 31/01/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 31/01/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 24/05/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 20/06/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 20/06/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 12/09/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 12/09/2023
761/40713/17 HACC 19/09/2023 Decision on closing the criminal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC 21/09/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 21/09/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 27/09/2023 Decision on closing the criminal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC 15/12/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 15/12/2023 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 26/01/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 26/01/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 23/04/2024 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 23/04/2024 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 21/05/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 23/05/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 28/05/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 10/06/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 11/06/2024
761/40713/17 HACC 13/06/2024 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 13/06/2024 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 17/09/2024 On changing the interim measure, Decision on the return of bail
761/40713/17 HACC 17/09/2024 On changing the interim measure, Decision on the return of bail
761/40713/17 HACC 29/11/2024 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 24/04/2025 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 24/04/2025 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC AC 06/05/2025
761/40713/17 HACC AC 06/05/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 20/05/2025 Decision on the consideration of a recusal
761/40713/17 HACC 24/06/2025 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC 26/06/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 26/06/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 02/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 02/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 02/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 02/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 26/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 26/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 29/09/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 17/10/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 17/10/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 29/10/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 29/10/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 31/10/2025 Verdicts
991/11750/25 HACC 19/11/2025
991/11750/25 HACC 19/11/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 01/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 08/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 09/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 10/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 10/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 10/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC AC 11/12/2025 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 11/12/2025 On leaving the appeal without action
761/40713/17 HACC 12/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC 12/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC AC 15/12/2025 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 17/12/2025 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 29/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC AC 29/12/2025 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 29/12/2025 On the return of the appeal
761/40713/17 HACC AC 29/12/2025 On leaving the appeal without action
761/40713/17 CCC 30/12/2025
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026 On the return of the appeal
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/01/2026 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC AC 07/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 07/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 14/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 14/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 14/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 14/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 15/01/2026 On the return of the appeal
761/40713/17 HACC AC 15/01/2026 On leaving the appeal without action
761/40713/17 HACC AC 20/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 27/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 28/01/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 29/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 30/01/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 02/02/2026 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 03/02/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/02/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 09/02/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 09/02/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 12/02/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 13/02/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 19/02/2026 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC AC 19/02/2026 On changing the interim measure
761/40713/17 HACC AC 23/02/2026 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 23/02/2026 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 27/02/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 05/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 13/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 13/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 13/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 17/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC 17/03/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 30/03/2026 Opening of appeal proceedings
761/40713/17 HACC AC 02/04/2026 Decision on partial granting of appeals, On partial granting of the appeal and change of the verdict
761/40713/17 HACC AC 06/04/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 09/04/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 09/04/2026 On the opening of cassation proceedings
991/4493/23 HACC 16/04/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 21/04/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 21/04/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 21/04/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 21/04/2026
761/40713/17 HACC AC 23/04/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 24/04/2026
761/40713/17 CCC 01/05/2026
991/1/26 HACC AC 08/05/2026 On partial granting of the appeal and change of the verdict
991/1/26 HACC AC 08/05/2026 On partial granting of the appeal and change of the verdict

Video streams

9 May 2026
Court
hearing
30 April 2026
Судове засідання у справі №991/1/26 від 29 квітня 2026 року
Court
hearing
27 April 2026
Судове засідання у справі №991/1/26 від 27 квітня 2026 року
Court
hearing
8 April 2026
Проголошення повного тексту рішення у справі №761/40713/17 від 8 квітня 2026 року
Court
hearing
7 April 2026
Проголошення повного тексту рішення у справі №761/40713/17 від 7 квітня 2026 року
Court
hearing
3 April 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 2 квітня 2026 року
Court
hearing
19 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 18 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
17 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 16 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
14 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 13 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
9 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 9 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
6 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 6 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
3 March 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 3 березня 2026 року
Court
hearing
26 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 26 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
24 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 24 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
24 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 23 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
19 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 19 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
18 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 18 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
11 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 11 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
10 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 10 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
5 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 5 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
5 February 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 4 лютого 2026 року
Court
hearing
30 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 30 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
29 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 28 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
21 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 21 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
12 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 12 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
9 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 09 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
7 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 07 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
6 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 06 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
6 January 2026
Судове засідання у справі №761/40713/17 від 05 січня 2026 року
Court
hearing
31 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
30 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
28 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
17 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
3 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
2 October 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
29 September 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
26 September 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та начальника департаменту ДФСУ (продовження)
Court
hearing
26 September 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та начальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
23 September 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та начальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
2 September 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
26 August 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
25 August 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
13 August 2025
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
15 February 2022
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови таексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
14 February 2022
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови таексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
10 February 2022
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
18 January 2022
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
1 November 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
5 October 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
20 September 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
7 September 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
31 August 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
5 July 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
23 June 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
12 April 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
19 March 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
23 February 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ
Court
hearing
18 February 2021
Засідання у справі за обвинуваченням ексголови та ексначальника департаменту ДФСУ

Case news


Case analytics